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22          THE  PAC IF IC.  MINERALOGIST

         the  cementing  material  is  calcite.
         After  the  acid  bath,  it  should  be
         washed and scrubbed in fresh water.      A  MERRY  CHRISTMAS
           Never  attempt  to  dry  gypsum  by              AND  A
         heating- the  mineral will  be decom-
         posed  and  fall  apart.  Dry  in  · the   HAPPY  NEW  YEAR
         air  or  sunlight.                         TO  ALL  ROCK  HOUNDS
           I  tried  soaking  gypsum  in  dilute
         acid,  (Hydrochloric),  taking  out  a              *
         specimen  every  day  or  two.  In      0.  C.  an•d. ZOLA  BARNES
         four  days  etching  was  noticeable
         and  in  eight  days  it  was  objection-  1440 Wright St.,  Los  Angeles, Calif.
         able.  Stronger acid would work fast-         Phon,e  PR.  1555
         er,  but  the  point  I  learned  was  that
         the  clinging  mud  was  not  loosened
         any  more  than  if  water  were  used.
           Concentrated  sulphuric  acid  was       E.  A.  T  A  Y  L O· R
         tried  and  of  course  it  ruined  the
         specimens  almost  at  once,  turning     Wholesale  Gem  Dealer
         them  white  in  less  than  an  hour.     220  5th  St.,  Los  Angeles
         In two days of this they fell  to pieces.
                                                        MAdison  6 1 5 3
         This  is  caused by loss  of  water from
         the  gypsum  to  the  acid.
           I  can  see  no  advantage  in  using
         acid  to  clean  gypsum;  it  is  best  to
                                                                      1
         soak  in  water,  and  scrub  with  a   New  and  Used  Jewelers Tools
         brush.  The  soaking  should  not  be
                                                BOUGHT  SO:LD  and  EXCH'ANGE'D
         for  weeks,  as  moss  will  grow  and
         it  makes  extra  work  to  get  it  off.           •
           Skill  is  required  to  pick  mud  off       UNUSUAL
         with  a  knife  as the  mineral  is  easily
         scratched  or  broken.  A  sharp  stick   JEWELERS  SU PPL Y  CO.
         or  toothpick  may  be  used  without               •
         scratching  but  is  slower.
                                                    406  Metropo 1litan  Brldg.
          I  always  scrub  my  minerals  in  a
                                                3 1 5  W.  5th  Street   Los  Angeles
         stream  of  running  water,  usually  a
        'stream  from  the garden hose  nozzle,       Phone  MUtual  3681
         just  enough  to  flow  the  dirt  off.


                          MINERAL
                      IDE!NTIFICATIO·N           Minerals  Engineering  Co.
                         SIMP'LIFIED
                     By  0 .  C.  SMITH,  A.B.,  A.M.
                        "CLASSIFIES  A.LL
                       MINERALS  TO  1940"
           Simplicity  for  the  amateur,  Com.pleteness   Engineers -  Assayers
                  for  the  professional.
             Complete  BLOWPIPE  METHODS  and
                       TA,BLES.                              *
           Price  -  $3.50  -  Plus  tax  in  Califronia
                                                 417  South  Hill  St.,  Los  Angeles
           Order from-0.  C.  Smith-Dept. P
                               1
                                                 Gold  $1 .00:--Silver  25c  Extra
            51 57  Santa  Ana  St.  -  Bell,  Ca,lif,
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